Chicagoans may breathe a sigh of relief as President Trump's executive order aims to curb institutional investors from buying single-family homes, but experts say these landlords remain a contributing factor to the region's persistent housing shortage.
The recent order signed by Trump seeks to define and restrict institutional investors, while promoting sales to individual owner-occupants through first-look policies, disclosure requirements, and anti-circumvention measures. However, critics argue that this measure has limited teeth, as these buyers often purchase properties in cash or through private financing sources.
Chicagoans are among the few to benefit from this move, with the city's share of homes owned by investors at 13%, lower than the national average. Despite this, home prices and valuations in Chicago continue to outpace the nation. The number of investor purchases in the city has remained steady, indicating a continued need for alternative solutions.
The issue is not as clear-cut, however, with economists pointing out that institutional buyers are primarily private equity firms that own thousands of rental units. These investors tend to target "trendier" neighborhoods on the North and West sides, driving up housing costs for younger buyers who prioritize affordability over luxury.
While some argue that these investors provide much-needed services by rehabbing properties that might otherwise fall into foreclosure, research suggests that they often inflate rents, skimp on maintenance, and convert homes to vacation rentals. As a result, institutional landlords have become a significant obstacle to addressing the state's housing shortage.
To effectively address this issue, economists like Frank Manzo, who co-authored a study on Illinois' housing shortage, recommend more comprehensive solutions, such as congressional laws that would encourage new construction and facilitate home buybacks from investors.
The recent order signed by Trump seeks to define and restrict institutional investors, while promoting sales to individual owner-occupants through first-look policies, disclosure requirements, and anti-circumvention measures. However, critics argue that this measure has limited teeth, as these buyers often purchase properties in cash or through private financing sources.
Chicagoans are among the few to benefit from this move, with the city's share of homes owned by investors at 13%, lower than the national average. Despite this, home prices and valuations in Chicago continue to outpace the nation. The number of investor purchases in the city has remained steady, indicating a continued need for alternative solutions.
The issue is not as clear-cut, however, with economists pointing out that institutional buyers are primarily private equity firms that own thousands of rental units. These investors tend to target "trendier" neighborhoods on the North and West sides, driving up housing costs for younger buyers who prioritize affordability over luxury.
While some argue that these investors provide much-needed services by rehabbing properties that might otherwise fall into foreclosure, research suggests that they often inflate rents, skimp on maintenance, and convert homes to vacation rentals. As a result, institutional landlords have become a significant obstacle to addressing the state's housing shortage.
To effectively address this issue, economists like Frank Manzo, who co-authored a study on Illinois' housing shortage, recommend more comprehensive solutions, such as congressional laws that would encourage new construction and facilitate home buybacks from investors.