US Secretary of State Marco Rubio has vowed to designate the so-called Cartel de los Soles, a shadowy organization allegedly linked to Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro, as a foreign terrorist organization. However, experts argue that there is little evidence to support this claim.
The label was first used in the 1990s by local reporters in Venezuela to describe corrupt military officers accused of colluding with drug traffickers. Since then, it has been revived by Rubio and the US Treasury Department, which has imposed sanctions on the group, accusing them of using narcotics as a weapon against the United States.
Critics argue that this move is part of the Trump administration's broader strategy to demonize Maduro and justify military action against Venezuela. However, experts say that there is no concrete evidence to support the existence of the Cartel de los Soles or its alleged leader, Maduro.
"It's this sort of vaporous thing that floats in the ether with no domicile, no email address," said Phil Gunson, a Caracas-based analyst. "They don't have board meetings or present quarterly reports, so you can't pin them down — but you can accuse almost anyone of being part of it."
The US government's efforts to link Maduro and his allies to the cartel are seen by many as a smokescreen for their own anti-drug policies. As Alexander Aviña, a professor of Latin American history at Arizona State University, put it: "The war on drugs is not really about drugs. It's a way of extending the U.S.'s geopolitical interests and a way to hit at governments deemed to be antithetical to imperial designs."
Venezuela has never been a significant producer of cocaine, and most of its drug trade is linked to neighboring countries such as Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. The US claims that Maduro's government is complicit in the trafficking of narcotics, but there is little evidence to support this claim.
The move by Rubio and the US Treasury Department has sparked concerns about the erosion of democratic institutions and human rights in Venezuela. Critics argue that the Trump administration is using its powers to undermine the Venezuelan government and justify military intervention.
"This is not hyperbole," said a recent article on The Intercept. "Court orders are being ignored, MAGA loyalists have been put in charge of the military and federal law enforcement agencies. The Department of Government Efficiency has stripped Congress of its power of the purse. News outlets that challenge Trump have been banished or put under investigation."
As the situation in Venezuela continues to deteriorate, it is essential to critically evaluate the motivations behind US policy towards the country and to hold those in power accountable for their actions.
The label was first used in the 1990s by local reporters in Venezuela to describe corrupt military officers accused of colluding with drug traffickers. Since then, it has been revived by Rubio and the US Treasury Department, which has imposed sanctions on the group, accusing them of using narcotics as a weapon against the United States.
Critics argue that this move is part of the Trump administration's broader strategy to demonize Maduro and justify military action against Venezuela. However, experts say that there is no concrete evidence to support the existence of the Cartel de los Soles or its alleged leader, Maduro.
"It's this sort of vaporous thing that floats in the ether with no domicile, no email address," said Phil Gunson, a Caracas-based analyst. "They don't have board meetings or present quarterly reports, so you can't pin them down — but you can accuse almost anyone of being part of it."
The US government's efforts to link Maduro and his allies to the cartel are seen by many as a smokescreen for their own anti-drug policies. As Alexander Aviña, a professor of Latin American history at Arizona State University, put it: "The war on drugs is not really about drugs. It's a way of extending the U.S.'s geopolitical interests and a way to hit at governments deemed to be antithetical to imperial designs."
Venezuela has never been a significant producer of cocaine, and most of its drug trade is linked to neighboring countries such as Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. The US claims that Maduro's government is complicit in the trafficking of narcotics, but there is little evidence to support this claim.
The move by Rubio and the US Treasury Department has sparked concerns about the erosion of democratic institutions and human rights in Venezuela. Critics argue that the Trump administration is using its powers to undermine the Venezuelan government and justify military intervention.
"This is not hyperbole," said a recent article on The Intercept. "Court orders are being ignored, MAGA loyalists have been put in charge of the military and federal law enforcement agencies. The Department of Government Efficiency has stripped Congress of its power of the purse. News outlets that challenge Trump have been banished or put under investigation."
As the situation in Venezuela continues to deteriorate, it is essential to critically evaluate the motivations behind US policy towards the country and to hold those in power accountable for their actions.