Fake Football Kits: The Hidden Costs of Cheap Fashion
For football fans, the thrill of wearing their favourite team's jersey is a big part of the game-day experience. But with prices reaching up to £85 for authentic kits and just £15 for fakes, it's no wonder many are turning to cheaper alternatives – even if they're not always genuine.
Experts warn that counterfeit kits pose serious health risks, as manufacturers often use sub-standard materials that could cause skin irritation or other problems. "We just don't know what's in these kits - they could pose a health risk," says Louise Baxter-Scott from Trading Standards.
The rise of fake football kits is partly due to the pressure of Christmas shopping and increasing cost of living, which pushes consumers towards cheaper alternatives. Chloe Long, deputy director general at the Anti-Counterfeiting Group, warns that even if the kits look legitimate, they could cause skin problems or other issues. "Wearing that strip could cause irritation," she says. "It could even cause more significant problems - particularly if harmful toxins or dyes are used to manufacture those products."
The source of these fakes is often China, where factories churn out cheap replicas of popular football kits. The BBC found several websites selling fake Premier League shirts for as little as £12.
While it's not illegal to buy fake kits in the UK, selling them is against the law and can result in a 10-year prison term or an unlimited fine. The Premier League has launched an anti-counterfeiting programme that helped seize over 1.1 million items worth more than £70m and removed over a million online listings of fake products.
So why do real football kits cost so much? Kit designer Rob Warner says it's all about the cost of production. "The cost of making a product is more than the constituent parts," he explains. "You wouldn't walk into a restaurant and order a steak and chips and say: 'I'm not paying £20 for that - I could get a steak for £4 from the supermarket.' You're paying for the environment, you're paying for the chef."
Warner's business has been impacted by the rise of counterfeit kits. "It's a struggle anyway, with everything that's going on with the cost of living," he says.
So how can fans spot a fake? The Anti-Counterfeiting Group recommends checking if it's on a reputable website and looking for pen marks or other signs of human error. James Humphrey, owner of a retro football kit shop, also suggests using a search engine to check the authenticity of the product by entering a code from the label.
For many fans, the temptation to buy cheap fakes is too great – but it's worth remembering that the real deal comes with a price tag for a reason.
For football fans, the thrill of wearing their favourite team's jersey is a big part of the game-day experience. But with prices reaching up to £85 for authentic kits and just £15 for fakes, it's no wonder many are turning to cheaper alternatives – even if they're not always genuine.
Experts warn that counterfeit kits pose serious health risks, as manufacturers often use sub-standard materials that could cause skin irritation or other problems. "We just don't know what's in these kits - they could pose a health risk," says Louise Baxter-Scott from Trading Standards.
The rise of fake football kits is partly due to the pressure of Christmas shopping and increasing cost of living, which pushes consumers towards cheaper alternatives. Chloe Long, deputy director general at the Anti-Counterfeiting Group, warns that even if the kits look legitimate, they could cause skin problems or other issues. "Wearing that strip could cause irritation," she says. "It could even cause more significant problems - particularly if harmful toxins or dyes are used to manufacture those products."
The source of these fakes is often China, where factories churn out cheap replicas of popular football kits. The BBC found several websites selling fake Premier League shirts for as little as £12.
While it's not illegal to buy fake kits in the UK, selling them is against the law and can result in a 10-year prison term or an unlimited fine. The Premier League has launched an anti-counterfeiting programme that helped seize over 1.1 million items worth more than £70m and removed over a million online listings of fake products.
So why do real football kits cost so much? Kit designer Rob Warner says it's all about the cost of production. "The cost of making a product is more than the constituent parts," he explains. "You wouldn't walk into a restaurant and order a steak and chips and say: 'I'm not paying £20 for that - I could get a steak for £4 from the supermarket.' You're paying for the environment, you're paying for the chef."
Warner's business has been impacted by the rise of counterfeit kits. "It's a struggle anyway, with everything that's going on with the cost of living," he says.
So how can fans spot a fake? The Anti-Counterfeiting Group recommends checking if it's on a reputable website and looking for pen marks or other signs of human error. James Humphrey, owner of a retro football kit shop, also suggests using a search engine to check the authenticity of the product by entering a code from the label.
For many fans, the temptation to buy cheap fakes is too great – but it's worth remembering that the real deal comes with a price tag for a reason.