Japan's Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi has struck a chord with her mantra of "work, work, work, work, and work," which has been chosen as the country's catchphrase of the year. The phrase, repeated ad nauseam, has become a rallying cry for a government that prides itself on its dedication to hard work.
Critics have long lamented Japan's notorious culture of overwork, known as karoshi, where employees are pushed to their limits, often resulting in tragic consequences. When Takaichi first vowed to "work like a horse," many wondered if she was tone-deaf or simply out of touch with the concerns of her citizens.
Takaichi's comments were met with disdain from some lawyers who represent victims of karoshi, who argue that her remarks only perpetuated the problem. Others have expressed concern about her own well-being, given her reported sleep schedule of just two to four hours a night.
Despite the backlash, Takaichi has insisted that she was simply trying to convey her dedication to being an effective leader. However, her words have been misinterpreted by many as a tacit endorsement of overwork culture.
The phrase has won out over more than two dozen other contenders, including "First female prime minister" and "bear damage." The Japan Yearbook of Contemporary Society's award committee praised the phrase for capturing the country's zeitgeist in 2025.
Takaichi is not the first politician to receive this honor, with Yukio Hatoyama winning in 2009 for his party's "change of government." Her choice of language has also been put under scrutiny, including her use of a famous line from the manga comic Attack on Titan.
As Takaichi faces pressure to attract investment and boost Japan's struggling economy, her words have sparked debate about the country's work culture. Will she be able to turn this phrase into a catalyst for change? Only time will tell.
Critics have long lamented Japan's notorious culture of overwork, known as karoshi, where employees are pushed to their limits, often resulting in tragic consequences. When Takaichi first vowed to "work like a horse," many wondered if she was tone-deaf or simply out of touch with the concerns of her citizens.
Takaichi's comments were met with disdain from some lawyers who represent victims of karoshi, who argue that her remarks only perpetuated the problem. Others have expressed concern about her own well-being, given her reported sleep schedule of just two to four hours a night.
Despite the backlash, Takaichi has insisted that she was simply trying to convey her dedication to being an effective leader. However, her words have been misinterpreted by many as a tacit endorsement of overwork culture.
The phrase has won out over more than two dozen other contenders, including "First female prime minister" and "bear damage." The Japan Yearbook of Contemporary Society's award committee praised the phrase for capturing the country's zeitgeist in 2025.
Takaichi is not the first politician to receive this honor, with Yukio Hatoyama winning in 2009 for his party's "change of government." Her choice of language has also been put under scrutiny, including her use of a famous line from the manga comic Attack on Titan.
As Takaichi faces pressure to attract investment and boost Japan's struggling economy, her words have sparked debate about the country's work culture. Will she be able to turn this phrase into a catalyst for change? Only time will tell.