US Jobless Benefits Plummet to 3-Year Low, Complicating Interest Rate Decision
The number of Americans applying for jobless benefits fell sharply last week, reaching a level not seen in over three years. According to the Labor Department, initial claims dropped from 218,000 to 191,000, the lowest since September 2022. This development has sparked debate among economists about its potential impact on the Federal Reserve's upcoming decision on interest rates.
Analysts had predicted an increase in jobless claims, but the data suggests that the US job market may be experiencing a "low-hire, low-fire" state, where employers are hiring cautiously while laying off workers at a slower pace. This has led to historically low unemployment rates, but also leaves those out of work struggling to find new employment.
Private payroll data firm ADP reported 32,000 job losses in November, which may be a more accurate reflection of the job market's health. However, it remains unclear how much weight this week's layoff figures will carry with the Fed, as numbers can be volatile and prone to revisions.
The ongoing issue of inflation also complicates the Fed's decision-making process. With inflation above the central bank's 2% target, the Fed is under pressure to take action to curb rising costs. The Fed's preferred measure of inflation will be released later this week, which will likely influence its interest rate call.
Recent data has suggested that both the economy and inflation are slowing down, leading financial markets to expect a rate cut by the Fed next week. If confirmed, it would mark the third cut of the year as the central bank attempts to support a job market that has been experiencing a slowdown for months. The four-week average of claims also fell by 9,500 to 214,750, while total claims remained steady at 1.94 million.
The number of Americans applying for jobless benefits fell sharply last week, reaching a level not seen in over three years. According to the Labor Department, initial claims dropped from 218,000 to 191,000, the lowest since September 2022. This development has sparked debate among economists about its potential impact on the Federal Reserve's upcoming decision on interest rates.
Analysts had predicted an increase in jobless claims, but the data suggests that the US job market may be experiencing a "low-hire, low-fire" state, where employers are hiring cautiously while laying off workers at a slower pace. This has led to historically low unemployment rates, but also leaves those out of work struggling to find new employment.
Private payroll data firm ADP reported 32,000 job losses in November, which may be a more accurate reflection of the job market's health. However, it remains unclear how much weight this week's layoff figures will carry with the Fed, as numbers can be volatile and prone to revisions.
The ongoing issue of inflation also complicates the Fed's decision-making process. With inflation above the central bank's 2% target, the Fed is under pressure to take action to curb rising costs. The Fed's preferred measure of inflation will be released later this week, which will likely influence its interest rate call.
Recent data has suggested that both the economy and inflation are slowing down, leading financial markets to expect a rate cut by the Fed next week. If confirmed, it would mark the third cut of the year as the central bank attempts to support a job market that has been experiencing a slowdown for months. The four-week average of claims also fell by 9,500 to 214,750, while total claims remained steady at 1.94 million.