In recent years, more American parents have been refusing their newborns a crucial vitamin K shot, leaving infants vulnerable to serious bleeding complications. According to a new study published in JAMA, the percentage of babies not receiving this life-saving dose has increased by 77% over the past seven years.
The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia analyzed medical records from over 5 million newborns between 2017 and 2024 and found that more families were opting out of the vitamin K shot. The study suggests that a growing perception among parents may be to blame, with some mistakenly believing the vaccine is unnecessary.
Vitamin K is essential for blood clotting, and babies are born with relatively low levels. Without it, infants can develop a rare but potentially life-threatening condition called vitamin K deficiency bleeding (VKDB). If this occurs in the brain, it can lead to a stroke.
The researchers speculate that the COVID-19 pandemic may have fueled this trend, as some parents became increasingly skeptical of public health authorities and vaccines. However, the rate of vitamin K refusal began rising before the pandemic, with 2.92% of newborns not receiving the shot in 2017 compared to 5.18% in 2024.
Experts warn that refusing vitamin K for babies can be akin to "gambling with a child's health." The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommend that all newborns receive a single dose of vitamin K at birth, which has nearly eliminated the risk of VKDB among babies in the US.
The trend of vaccine skepticism and refusal is concerning, particularly when it comes to other vaccinations like hepatitis B. Just last week, a government advisory panel struck down decades-long recommendations for universal vaccination against hepatitis B.
The study's lead author notes that parents' growing skepticism of vaccines may be contributing to this trend. "Unfortunately, opting out of Vitamin K for a newborn is akin to gambling with a child's health, forgoing a straightforward and safe measure that effectively prevents severe complications," Dr. Kristan Scott said.
As the situation continues to unfold, it's essential for parents to consult reputable sources and follow established medical guidelines to ensure their babies receive the necessary vaccinations and care.
The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia analyzed medical records from over 5 million newborns between 2017 and 2024 and found that more families were opting out of the vitamin K shot. The study suggests that a growing perception among parents may be to blame, with some mistakenly believing the vaccine is unnecessary.
Vitamin K is essential for blood clotting, and babies are born with relatively low levels. Without it, infants can develop a rare but potentially life-threatening condition called vitamin K deficiency bleeding (VKDB). If this occurs in the brain, it can lead to a stroke.
The researchers speculate that the COVID-19 pandemic may have fueled this trend, as some parents became increasingly skeptical of public health authorities and vaccines. However, the rate of vitamin K refusal began rising before the pandemic, with 2.92% of newborns not receiving the shot in 2017 compared to 5.18% in 2024.
Experts warn that refusing vitamin K for babies can be akin to "gambling with a child's health." The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommend that all newborns receive a single dose of vitamin K at birth, which has nearly eliminated the risk of VKDB among babies in the US.
The trend of vaccine skepticism and refusal is concerning, particularly when it comes to other vaccinations like hepatitis B. Just last week, a government advisory panel struck down decades-long recommendations for universal vaccination against hepatitis B.
The study's lead author notes that parents' growing skepticism of vaccines may be contributing to this trend. "Unfortunately, opting out of Vitamin K for a newborn is akin to gambling with a child's health, forgoing a straightforward and safe measure that effectively prevents severe complications," Dr. Kristan Scott said.
As the situation continues to unfold, it's essential for parents to consult reputable sources and follow established medical guidelines to ensure their babies receive the necessary vaccinations and care.