US Slaps Sanctions on Network Facilitating Colombian Mercenaries in Sudan Amidst Genocide Allegations
A US Treasury department announcement on Tuesday imposed sanctions on four individuals and four companies accused of funneling Colombian mercenaries to a paramilitary group in Sudan, which Washington claims is responsible for committing genocide. The network at the center of this illicit operation appears to be dominated by Colombians, with hundreds of former Colombian military personnel reportedly traveling to Sudan to fight alongside the Rapid Support Forces (RSF).
The involvement of Colombia in the conflict has been well-documented, with numerous investigations revealing that over 300 former soldiers have been contracted for combat duties. This phenomenon is largely due to the extensive battlefield experience and high-level combat training of these individuals, who are highly sought after on the global mercenary market.
The US Treasury department claims that Álvaro Andrés Quijano Becerra, a retired Colombian military officer with dual Colombian-Italian nationality, played a central role in recruiting and deploying former Colombian soldiers to Sudan. His wife, Claudia Viviana Oliveros Forero, was also targeted by the sanctions. Additionally, Mateo Andrés Duque Botero, a dual Colombian-Spanish citizen, was sanctioned for managing a business accused of handling funds and payroll for the network that hired the Colombian fighters.
The US move comes amidst mounting concerns over human rights abuses committed by the RSF in Sudan. The group has been accused of ethnically targeted slaughter, large-scale abductions, and training child soldiers. Experts caution that sanctions alone may not be sufficient to curb this illicit economy, with some warning that the UAE's relative impunity in the face of accusations will only embolden further mercenary activity.
As Colombia continues to grapple with its own legacy of violence, the country has recently ratified an international convention aimed at curbing decades-long involvement in foreign conflicts. However, the consequences of this move remain to be seen, and critics argue that sanctions are only a first step in addressing the root causes of this problem.
A US Treasury department announcement on Tuesday imposed sanctions on four individuals and four companies accused of funneling Colombian mercenaries to a paramilitary group in Sudan, which Washington claims is responsible for committing genocide. The network at the center of this illicit operation appears to be dominated by Colombians, with hundreds of former Colombian military personnel reportedly traveling to Sudan to fight alongside the Rapid Support Forces (RSF).
The involvement of Colombia in the conflict has been well-documented, with numerous investigations revealing that over 300 former soldiers have been contracted for combat duties. This phenomenon is largely due to the extensive battlefield experience and high-level combat training of these individuals, who are highly sought after on the global mercenary market.
The US Treasury department claims that Álvaro Andrés Quijano Becerra, a retired Colombian military officer with dual Colombian-Italian nationality, played a central role in recruiting and deploying former Colombian soldiers to Sudan. His wife, Claudia Viviana Oliveros Forero, was also targeted by the sanctions. Additionally, Mateo Andrés Duque Botero, a dual Colombian-Spanish citizen, was sanctioned for managing a business accused of handling funds and payroll for the network that hired the Colombian fighters.
The US move comes amidst mounting concerns over human rights abuses committed by the RSF in Sudan. The group has been accused of ethnically targeted slaughter, large-scale abductions, and training child soldiers. Experts caution that sanctions alone may not be sufficient to curb this illicit economy, with some warning that the UAE's relative impunity in the face of accusations will only embolden further mercenary activity.
As Colombia continues to grapple with its own legacy of violence, the country has recently ratified an international convention aimed at curbing decades-long involvement in foreign conflicts. However, the consequences of this move remain to be seen, and critics argue that sanctions are only a first step in addressing the root causes of this problem.