Myanmar's military-backed party is widely expected to secure a landslide victory in this month's election, which has been criticized for lacking legitimacy by numerous countries, including the UN, human rights experts, the UK, Australia, and the EU. The Union Solidarity and Development party (USDP), the proxy of the junta leader Min Aung Hlaing, is seen as the clear front-runner, thanks to its strong support from China.
The military-backed government has rejected criticism of the election, claiming it has the backing of the public and presenting itself as a return to democracy. However, many observers argue that the election has been rigged in favor of the USDP, with opposition parties banned or severely restricted.
Voting took place in three stages, but turnout has been low, with only 55% of eligible voters casting their ballots. Many areas have been excluded from the process due to fighting and control by anti-junta groups. Analysts say that none of the parties on the ballot paper were seen as offering a credible opposition to the military's rule.
The USDP secured an overwhelming majority of seats in previous rounds, winning 193 out of 209 seats in the lower house and 52 out of 78 seats in the upper house. The party is now expected to win the entire election, thanks to its strong support from China and its ability to control the electoral process.
The international community has condemned the election as a sham, with the USDP being seen as a proxy for the military's rule. Tom Andrews, the UN special rapporteur on human rights in Myanmar, described the election as "a rigged process" that was designed to deliver a landslide victory for the USDP.
The military coup in 2021 triggered a devastating conflict that has claimed tens of thousands of lives and displaced millions more. The junta is accused of committing atrocities against civilians, including airstrikes on civilian areas, which have led to a significant increase in fatalities.
Estimates of the death toll from Myanmar's post-coup conflict vary, but Acled, a monitoring group, estimates that at least 92,000 people have been killed since 2021. The conflict has also seen widespread human rights abuses and restrictions on freedom of speech.
As the election results are announced, many are left wondering whether this will be a turning point for Myanmar or just another chapter in its long history of military rule.
The military-backed government has rejected criticism of the election, claiming it has the backing of the public and presenting itself as a return to democracy. However, many observers argue that the election has been rigged in favor of the USDP, with opposition parties banned or severely restricted.
Voting took place in three stages, but turnout has been low, with only 55% of eligible voters casting their ballots. Many areas have been excluded from the process due to fighting and control by anti-junta groups. Analysts say that none of the parties on the ballot paper were seen as offering a credible opposition to the military's rule.
The USDP secured an overwhelming majority of seats in previous rounds, winning 193 out of 209 seats in the lower house and 52 out of 78 seats in the upper house. The party is now expected to win the entire election, thanks to its strong support from China and its ability to control the electoral process.
The international community has condemned the election as a sham, with the USDP being seen as a proxy for the military's rule. Tom Andrews, the UN special rapporteur on human rights in Myanmar, described the election as "a rigged process" that was designed to deliver a landslide victory for the USDP.
The military coup in 2021 triggered a devastating conflict that has claimed tens of thousands of lives and displaced millions more. The junta is accused of committing atrocities against civilians, including airstrikes on civilian areas, which have led to a significant increase in fatalities.
Estimates of the death toll from Myanmar's post-coup conflict vary, but Acled, a monitoring group, estimates that at least 92,000 people have been killed since 2021. The conflict has also seen widespread human rights abuses and restrictions on freedom of speech.
As the election results are announced, many are left wondering whether this will be a turning point for Myanmar or just another chapter in its long history of military rule.