Scientists uncover ancient hand stencil in Indonesian cave, pushing back the origins of rock art to 67,800 years ago.
In a groundbreaking discovery, researchers have unearthed what may be the world's oldest known rock art - an intricately drawn hand stencil on the wall of a cave on Indonesia's Muna Island. The image, created by spraying ochre mixed with water over a hand pressed against the wall, is believed to date back at least 67,800 years.
Experts say that if confirmed, this finding would challenge our understanding of how and when humans first settled Australia, as well as the migration routes taken by their ancestors across Southeast Asia.
"This is an intimate window into the past," said Prof Maxime Aubert, lead researcher on the project at Griffith University in Queensland. "We're not just looking at a piece of art; we're seeing a glimpse of people's lives and culture over tens of thousands of years."
The Liang Metanduno stencil shows characteristic narrow, pointy fingers that researchers believe were intentionally modified by its creator. However, some experts caution against overly interpreting the hand stencil, suggesting it could have been caused unintentionally.
"We need to be careful not to read too much into this," said Prof Paul Pettitt of Durham University, who worked on similar discoveries in Spanish caves. "We shouldn't assume that just because we've found complex rock art here, it must necessarily be the work of Homo sapiens."
The hand stencil's age and possible connection to other human species such as Neanderthals or Denisovans highlight the complexities of human evolution and migration patterns.
"It's a fascinating phenomenon," said Prof Pettitt. "Before writing grand narratives about the complexity and success of Homo sapiens, we really should consider other explanations."
The discovery also underscores the importance of continued exploration and research into Southeast Asia's rich cultural heritage, particularly in regions like Indonesia that have long been overlooked by archaeologists.
"The cave paintings are a window into the past," said Prof Aubert. "And Liang Metanduno is an opportunity for us to learn more about human migration patterns and culture."
The Liang Metanduno discovery has sparked significant interest among researchers, offering new insights into the history of rock art in Indonesia and its potential connections to other cultures around the world.
As the scientific community continues to unravel the mysteries surrounding this ancient hand stencil, one thing is clear: the past holds many secrets waiting to be uncovered.
In a groundbreaking discovery, researchers have unearthed what may be the world's oldest known rock art - an intricately drawn hand stencil on the wall of a cave on Indonesia's Muna Island. The image, created by spraying ochre mixed with water over a hand pressed against the wall, is believed to date back at least 67,800 years.
Experts say that if confirmed, this finding would challenge our understanding of how and when humans first settled Australia, as well as the migration routes taken by their ancestors across Southeast Asia.
"This is an intimate window into the past," said Prof Maxime Aubert, lead researcher on the project at Griffith University in Queensland. "We're not just looking at a piece of art; we're seeing a glimpse of people's lives and culture over tens of thousands of years."
The Liang Metanduno stencil shows characteristic narrow, pointy fingers that researchers believe were intentionally modified by its creator. However, some experts caution against overly interpreting the hand stencil, suggesting it could have been caused unintentionally.
"We need to be careful not to read too much into this," said Prof Paul Pettitt of Durham University, who worked on similar discoveries in Spanish caves. "We shouldn't assume that just because we've found complex rock art here, it must necessarily be the work of Homo sapiens."
The hand stencil's age and possible connection to other human species such as Neanderthals or Denisovans highlight the complexities of human evolution and migration patterns.
"It's a fascinating phenomenon," said Prof Pettitt. "Before writing grand narratives about the complexity and success of Homo sapiens, we really should consider other explanations."
The discovery also underscores the importance of continued exploration and research into Southeast Asia's rich cultural heritage, particularly in regions like Indonesia that have long been overlooked by archaeologists.
"The cave paintings are a window into the past," said Prof Aubert. "And Liang Metanduno is an opportunity for us to learn more about human migration patterns and culture."
The Liang Metanduno discovery has sparked significant interest among researchers, offering new insights into the history of rock art in Indonesia and its potential connections to other cultures around the world.
As the scientific community continues to unravel the mysteries surrounding this ancient hand stencil, one thing is clear: the past holds many secrets waiting to be uncovered.