Peter Chan, Hong Kong's former filmmaking icon, revisited the Tokyo International Film Festival nearly three decades after the heyday of his UFO (United Filmmakers Organization) era. Speaking at a venue where two of his most iconic films, "He Ain't Heavy, He's My Father" and "He's a Woman, She's a Man," had once drawn overflow crowds to Shibuya venues, Chan shared his journey from an independent-minded Hong Kong filmmaker to a major Chinese production powerhouse.
Those formative years of UFO marked the pinnacle of Chan's creative life. In a 1994 festival gift, he was photographed alongside fellow directors Jacob Cheung, Tony Leung Ka-fai, and Carina Lau at an old venue, etching an indelible memory that "were the best days of my life." His groundbreaking approach to filmmaking emerged from his frustration with Hong Kong's industry constraints. Chan co-founded UFO in 1992 with like-minded directors who sought autonomy amidst the city's action-comedy dominated landscape.
Necessity became their greatest teacher, driving them to innovate and take creative risks that other filmmakers couldn't or wouldn't. Inspired by United Artists, the filmmaker-driven studio founded by Charlie Chaplin, Douglas Fairbanks, and Mary Pickford, UFO provided a haven where young visionaries could bring forth films they truly desired.
Chan recognized his company's pivotal role in shaping Hong Kong cinema during its golden age. However, this independence came at the cost of timing – Hong Kong's decline began to unfold around 1991-1992, accelerated by the collapse of Taiwan's market and the Taiwanese distributors' increasing dominance over film content.
As Chan transitioned into mainland Chinese production, he confronted a vastly different industry landscape. "I make movies that the market needs" became his guiding philosophy as he successfully navigated complex commercial landscapes. His 2005 musical "Perhaps Love" marked the beginning of this new chapter, showcasing his versatility and willingness to adapt to changing audience demands.
In recent years, Chan has continued to excel in large-scale Chinese productions, prioritizing commercial viability over artistic freedom. While maintaining a reputation for quality and nuance, he acknowledges that working within these constraints often requires sacrificing some creative control.
The 2024 film "She Has No Name," based on China's most famous unsolved murder case, exemplifies Chan's ability to adapt his style to resonate with Chinese audiences while still conveying universal themes. With each project, he seeks to craft stories that transcend borders and speak directly to the human experience – a testament to his enduring artistic voice.
While opinions about "Comrades: Almost a Love Story" vary among critics, it remains the film that resonates most with audiences, according to Chan. He attributes this phenomenon to timing and market forces. While these considerations might influence the outcome of a project, they don't dictate its artistry or impact. Ultimately, Peter Chan's journey serves as a poignant reminder that even in an industry dominated by commercial pressures, creative vision can endure through perseverance and adaptability.
Chan's latest film, "She Has No Name," premiered at Cannes this year, and the second part is expected to release next year. With his continued success, he maintains his position as one of the most respected voices in contemporary Chinese cinema.
Those formative years of UFO marked the pinnacle of Chan's creative life. In a 1994 festival gift, he was photographed alongside fellow directors Jacob Cheung, Tony Leung Ka-fai, and Carina Lau at an old venue, etching an indelible memory that "were the best days of my life." His groundbreaking approach to filmmaking emerged from his frustration with Hong Kong's industry constraints. Chan co-founded UFO in 1992 with like-minded directors who sought autonomy amidst the city's action-comedy dominated landscape.
Necessity became their greatest teacher, driving them to innovate and take creative risks that other filmmakers couldn't or wouldn't. Inspired by United Artists, the filmmaker-driven studio founded by Charlie Chaplin, Douglas Fairbanks, and Mary Pickford, UFO provided a haven where young visionaries could bring forth films they truly desired.
Chan recognized his company's pivotal role in shaping Hong Kong cinema during its golden age. However, this independence came at the cost of timing – Hong Kong's decline began to unfold around 1991-1992, accelerated by the collapse of Taiwan's market and the Taiwanese distributors' increasing dominance over film content.
As Chan transitioned into mainland Chinese production, he confronted a vastly different industry landscape. "I make movies that the market needs" became his guiding philosophy as he successfully navigated complex commercial landscapes. His 2005 musical "Perhaps Love" marked the beginning of this new chapter, showcasing his versatility and willingness to adapt to changing audience demands.
In recent years, Chan has continued to excel in large-scale Chinese productions, prioritizing commercial viability over artistic freedom. While maintaining a reputation for quality and nuance, he acknowledges that working within these constraints often requires sacrificing some creative control.
The 2024 film "She Has No Name," based on China's most famous unsolved murder case, exemplifies Chan's ability to adapt his style to resonate with Chinese audiences while still conveying universal themes. With each project, he seeks to craft stories that transcend borders and speak directly to the human experience – a testament to his enduring artistic voice.
While opinions about "Comrades: Almost a Love Story" vary among critics, it remains the film that resonates most with audiences, according to Chan. He attributes this phenomenon to timing and market forces. While these considerations might influence the outcome of a project, they don't dictate its artistry or impact. Ultimately, Peter Chan's journey serves as a poignant reminder that even in an industry dominated by commercial pressures, creative vision can endure through perseverance and adaptability.
Chan's latest film, "She Has No Name," premiered at Cannes this year, and the second part is expected to release next year. With his continued success, he maintains his position as one of the most respected voices in contemporary Chinese cinema.