Thailand's 'Sea Cows' are Washing Ashore: A Canary in the Coal Mine for Our Oceans?
The usually tranquil waters of Thailand's Andaman Coast have become a scene of horror as the bodies of once-thriving dugongs, affectionately known as 'sea cows', continue to wash up on shore. With an estimated 273 dugongs calling this region home just two years ago, the drastic decline in their numbers is sending shockwaves through the conservation community.
The plight of these gentle giants serves as a stark reminder of the devastating impact human activities are having on our oceans. As Theerasak Saksritawee, aka 'Pop', a local photographer who has been documenting the decline of dugongs via his captivating drone images, aptly puts it: "Many people, when they think of conservation, focus on sea turtles and dolphins... Some people can't even tell where a dugong's eyes are." It's a stark contrast to the plight of these magnificent creatures.
The cause of this catastrophic decline is multifaceted. Rising temperatures have led to seagrass die-offs, which in turn has forced these marine mammals to venture further out into the ocean in search of sustenance. While Thailand's Andaman Sea experienced unusually cool temperatures in 2023, the situation took a drastic turn by mid-2024, with high temperatures and excessive tidal exposure contributing to the woes.
The relationship between climate change and seagrass die-offs is complex, with siltation, pollution, and human activities such as dredging playing a significant role. One scientist mentioned that reduced light reaching the seagrass due to silt in the water, coupled with increased dissolved nutrients, have likely contributed to the die-off.
The UN's high seas treaty has entered into force at the weekend, offering a glimmer of hope for tackling these complex crises. This agreement aims to protect and sustainably manage marine life beyond national jurisdiction, aiming to meet the global goal of 30% ocean protection by 2030.
As Phuket begins to enter its high season, it's clear that dugongs are slowly gaining cultural cache in this tourist hotspot. However, their fate remains precarious as shops now offer pin badges featuring cartoonish dugongs with – for once – visible eyes. Will the public's growing awareness of these majestic creatures be enough to protect them?
It seems that if we're lucky, Thailand's 'sea cows' will become a beacon for change, forcing us all to acknowledge the gravity of our actions and take concrete steps towards preserving our planet's precious marine life.
The usually tranquil waters of Thailand's Andaman Coast have become a scene of horror as the bodies of once-thriving dugongs, affectionately known as 'sea cows', continue to wash up on shore. With an estimated 273 dugongs calling this region home just two years ago, the drastic decline in their numbers is sending shockwaves through the conservation community.
The plight of these gentle giants serves as a stark reminder of the devastating impact human activities are having on our oceans. As Theerasak Saksritawee, aka 'Pop', a local photographer who has been documenting the decline of dugongs via his captivating drone images, aptly puts it: "Many people, when they think of conservation, focus on sea turtles and dolphins... Some people can't even tell where a dugong's eyes are." It's a stark contrast to the plight of these magnificent creatures.
The cause of this catastrophic decline is multifaceted. Rising temperatures have led to seagrass die-offs, which in turn has forced these marine mammals to venture further out into the ocean in search of sustenance. While Thailand's Andaman Sea experienced unusually cool temperatures in 2023, the situation took a drastic turn by mid-2024, with high temperatures and excessive tidal exposure contributing to the woes.
The relationship between climate change and seagrass die-offs is complex, with siltation, pollution, and human activities such as dredging playing a significant role. One scientist mentioned that reduced light reaching the seagrass due to silt in the water, coupled with increased dissolved nutrients, have likely contributed to the die-off.
The UN's high seas treaty has entered into force at the weekend, offering a glimmer of hope for tackling these complex crises. This agreement aims to protect and sustainably manage marine life beyond national jurisdiction, aiming to meet the global goal of 30% ocean protection by 2030.
As Phuket begins to enter its high season, it's clear that dugongs are slowly gaining cultural cache in this tourist hotspot. However, their fate remains precarious as shops now offer pin badges featuring cartoonish dugongs with – for once – visible eyes. Will the public's growing awareness of these majestic creatures be enough to protect them?
It seems that if we're lucky, Thailand's 'sea cows' will become a beacon for change, forcing us all to acknowledge the gravity of our actions and take concrete steps towards preserving our planet's precious marine life.