UK Government Plans to Let Off Water Firms for Pollution as Part of Overhaul
The UK government has announced plans to soften penalties for water firms caught polluting the environment. Environment Secretary Emma Reynolds described the changes as "once-in-a-generation reforms" aimed at promoting tougher oversight and accountability, but campaigners have dismissed them as a desperate attempt to let companies off the hook.
Under the new proposals, water firms facing financial or environmental difficulties will be given more time to address their issues, with the government hoping this will provide stability for investors. However, critics argue that this could lead to leniency towards polluters, who are instead allowed to avoid paying fines and penalties.
One major example of this is Thames Water, which was fined ยฃ120 million in May 2025 for failing to treat sewage properly. The company had been struggling financially, but campaigners have asked that it be let off future fines. Industry sources say the possibility of a turnaround regime would be welcome, but companies may face restrictions on executive pay and investments if fines are reduced or deferred.
The government has also announced plans to introduce a new "MOT" for water firms, which will require them to disclose their infrastructure state. This should help prevent future water outages, such as those recently experienced in Kent and Sussex, where old pipes and maintenance issues were blamed.
However, critics argue that the overhaul is too little, too late. Water campaigner Feargal Sharkey has condemned the government's decision to soften penalties for polluters, saying it "rearranges deckchairs" after 35 years of privatisation. Sharkey claims that the government is more concerned with pleasing shareholders than protecting the environment and public health.
The new regulator, which will oversee the water industry, is still unclear whether it will be in place by 2029 when the next price review takes place. The government has also abandoned plans to abolish Ofwat, as recommended by Jon Cunliffe's report on the water sector.
The UK government has announced plans to soften penalties for water firms caught polluting the environment. Environment Secretary Emma Reynolds described the changes as "once-in-a-generation reforms" aimed at promoting tougher oversight and accountability, but campaigners have dismissed them as a desperate attempt to let companies off the hook.
Under the new proposals, water firms facing financial or environmental difficulties will be given more time to address their issues, with the government hoping this will provide stability for investors. However, critics argue that this could lead to leniency towards polluters, who are instead allowed to avoid paying fines and penalties.
One major example of this is Thames Water, which was fined ยฃ120 million in May 2025 for failing to treat sewage properly. The company had been struggling financially, but campaigners have asked that it be let off future fines. Industry sources say the possibility of a turnaround regime would be welcome, but companies may face restrictions on executive pay and investments if fines are reduced or deferred.
The government has also announced plans to introduce a new "MOT" for water firms, which will require them to disclose their infrastructure state. This should help prevent future water outages, such as those recently experienced in Kent and Sussex, where old pipes and maintenance issues were blamed.
However, critics argue that the overhaul is too little, too late. Water campaigner Feargal Sharkey has condemned the government's decision to soften penalties for polluters, saying it "rearranges deckchairs" after 35 years of privatisation. Sharkey claims that the government is more concerned with pleasing shareholders than protecting the environment and public health.
The new regulator, which will oversee the water industry, is still unclear whether it will be in place by 2029 when the next price review takes place. The government has also abandoned plans to abolish Ofwat, as recommended by Jon Cunliffe's report on the water sector.